Idayizi esetshenziswa ezingxenyeni zokugxiviza zensimbi ibizwa ngokuthi i-stamping die, noma i-die for short. I-die iyithuluzi elikhethekile lokucutshungulwa kweqoqo lezinto (insimbi noma okungezona ezensimbi) ezingxenyeni ezidingekayo zokugxiviza. Ukufa ngesibhakela kubaluleke kakhulu ekunyatheleni isitembu. Ngaphandle kwefa elihlangabezana nezidingo, kunzima ukuyikhipha ngamaqoqo; ngaphandle kokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokufa, akunakwenzeka ukuthuthukisa inqubo yokugxiviza. Inqubo yokugxiviza, ukufa, okokusebenza kwesigxivizo nezinto zokugxiviza kuhlanganisa izici ezintathu zokucubungula isitembu. Kuphela uma sezihlanganisiwe, izingxenye zokugxiviza zingakhiqizwa.
Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amafomu okucubungula afana nokucutshungulwa kwemishini kanye nokucubungula kwepulasitiki, ukucubungula izitembu zensimbi kunezinzuzo eziningi mayelana nobuchwepheshe nomnotho. Ukubonakaliswa okuyinhloko kungokulandelayo:
(1) Ukugxiviza ngokuvamile akukhiqizi ama-chips nama-scraps, kudla impahla encane, futhi akudingi ezinye izinto zokufudumeza, ngakho-ke kuyindlela yokucubungula okonga okokusebenza nokonga amandla, futhi izindleko zokukhiqiza izingxenye zokugxiviza ziphansi.
(2) Njengoba idayizi liqinisekisa usayizi nokunemba kwengxenye yokugxiviza ngesikhathi sokugxiviza, futhi ngokuvamile alilimazi izinga eliphezulu lengxenye yokugxiviza, futhi ukuphila kwefa ngokuvamile kuba yinde, ikhwalithi yokugxiviza akukubi, futhi izinga lokugxiviza alilibi. Hhayi-ke, inezici zokuthi "kufana nje".
(3) Izingxenye zokugxiviza zensimbi zicubungula izingxenye ezinobubanzi obukhulu kanye nokwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi, njengamawashi amancane njengamawashi namawashi, amakhulu njengemishayo yobude bemoto, amakhava ekheji, njll., kanye nokuguquguquka okubandayo nomthelela wokuqina wemoto impahla ngesikhathi sokunyathela. Kokubili amandla nokuqina kuphakeme.
(4) Ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kokucutshungulwa kwezingxenye zokugxiviza kwensimbi kuphezulu, futhi ukusebenza kulula, futhi kulula ukuqaphela ukwenziwa kwemishini kanye ne-automation. Ngenxa yokuthi ukugxiviza kuncike ekushayeni kufa kanye nemishini yokugxiviza ukuze kuqedelwe ukucubungula, inani lemivimbo yemishini yokunyathelisa evamile lingafinyelela izikhathi eziningi ngomzuzu, futhi umfutho wesivinini esikhulu ungafinyelela izikhathi ezingamakhulu noma ngisho nangaphezu kwenkulungwane ngomzuzu, futhi ngayinye ukushaya isitembu kungathola i-punch Ngakho-ke, ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zokunyathela zensimbi kungafinyelela ukukhiqizwa kwenqwaba ephumelelayo.
Ngenxa yokuthi isitembu sinobukhulu obunjalo, ukucutshungulwa kwezingxenye zokugxiviza zensimbi kusetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yomnotho wezwe. Isibonelo, kunezinqubo zokugxiviza emkhathini, endizeni, embonini yezempi, emishinini, emishinini yezolimo, ezobuchwepheshe, ulwazi, ezitimeleni, eposini nelezokuxhumana, ezokuthutha, amakhemikhali, izinto zikagesi zezokwelapha, izinto zikagesi zasendlini, kanye nezimboni ezilula. Akusetshenziswa kuyo yonke imboni kuphela, kodwa wonke umuntu uxhumene ngokuqondile nemikhiqizo yokugxiviza: kunezingxenye eziningi ezinkulu, eziphakathi nezincane zokugxiviza ezindizeni, ezitimeleni, ezimotweni, kanye nogandaganda; imizimba yezimoto, amafreyimu namarimu Kanye nezinye izingxenye zonke zigxiviziwe. Ngokwezibalo zocwaningo ezifanele, u-80% wamabhayisikili, imishini yokuthunga, namawashi kuyizingxenye ezinezigxivizo; Amaphesenti angu-90 amasethi we-TV, iziqophamazwi, namakhamera kuyizingxenye ezinezigxivizo; kukhona namagobolondo ethangi lensimbi okudla, ama-boilers ensimbi, izitsha zoqweqwe lwawo kanye nezitsha zensimbi ezingenasici. Njll., konke okusetshenzisiwe yimikhiqizo yokugxiviza, futhi izingxenye zokugxiviza zibalulekile kuhadiwe yekhompyutha.
Kodwa-ke, isikhunta esisetshenziswa ekucubunguleni isitembu sensimbi ngokuvamile sikhethekile. Kwesinye isikhathi, ingxenye eyinkimbinkimbi idinga amasethi amaningana esikhunta ukuze icutshungulwe futhi yakheke, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwesikhunta kunokuqonda okuphezulu kanye nezidingo eziphezulu zobuchwepheshe. Kungumkhiqizo odinga ubuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, kuphela lapho izingxenye zokugxiviza zikhiqizwa ngamaqoqo amakhulu, izinzuzo zokucubungula izitembu zensimbi zingagcwaliseka ngokugcwele, ukuze uthole izinzuzo ezingcono zezomnotho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-21-2022